Surgical first assistants, as defined by the American College of Surgeons (ACS), are trained individuals who participate in operations and actively assist surgeons. The surgical first assistant helps provide exposure and maintain hemostasis, and serves other intraoperative technical functions...

Physician assistants (PA) in endocrinology are licensed practitioners who practice under physician supervision. The privileges of any PA are decided in large part by the supervising physician.

Physician assistants (PA) in critical care are licensed practitioners who practice under physician supervision. To qualify for practice, candidates must first complete an educational program accredited by the Accreditation Review Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant (ARC-PA) or...

A nurse practitioner (NP) is an advanced practice nurse (APN or APRN) who provides primary care and specialized services to patients across a variety of settings and specialties, including acute care as well as adult, pediatric, geriatric, and family medicine. NPs must be board certified in...

According to well-known healthcare organizations such as Massachusetts General Hospital and Mayo Clinic, hospital dentists offer a variety of care, ranging from general dentistry and hygiene to specialty care such as dental implants. In general, hospital dentists work in hospitals and practice...

According to the Association of Physician Assistants in Obstetrics and Gynecology, the duties of a physician assistant (PA) in women’s health vary from practice to practice, but generally include the healthcare management of women from adolescence to adulthood. PAs in women’s health may handle...

Physician assistants (PA) who work in urology are licensed practitioners who practice under physician supervision. PAs in urology help treat patients in various healthcare settings, often taking in-depth patient histories, performing physical exams, ordering laboratory data and studies,...

Physician assistants (PA) who work in cardiovascular surgery are licensed practitioners who practice under physician supervision. According to the American Academy of Physician Associates, PAs provide a broad range of medical care to cardiology patients, with varied clinical duties depending on...

Nurse practitioners (NP) in the subspecialty of cardiovascular surgery, known as cardiovascular nurse practitioners or cardiovascular advanced registered nurse practitioners, specialize in providing care for cardiac patients in a variety of settings. This NP subspecialty has specific licensure...

A bariatric nurse practitioner (NP) specializes in treating obese patients. Bariatrics focuses on the prevention of weight gain, including addressing nutrition and behavioral habits, as well as treatment such as bariatric surgery and medication. NPs in bariatrics can work in the inpatient or...

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